I Jornada de Estudios sobre Masonería en Argentina y América Latina

Influencia de la Masonería en el Pensamiento Político de la Revolución de Mayo

22 de Mayo de 2010 / Sede de la Masonería Argentina. Pte. Perón 1242. CABA

Libro “Masonería en la Revolución de Mayo. Influencia en el pensamiento político”

Libro “Masonería en la Revolución de Mayo. Influencia en el pensamiento político”
La Gran Logia de la Argentina de Libres y Aceptados Masones y a la Universidad de Buenos Aires auspician esta primera edición de nuestro libro “Masonería en la Revolución de Mayo. Influencia en el pensamiento político”, constituyéndose en el primer libro impreso por la editorial de la Gran Logia de la Argentina “Ediciones Masónicas Argentina”. Una investigación del Centro de Estudios para la Gran Reunión Americana, del Equipo de investigación: Ricardo Romero, Roberto Sahakian, Verónica Baston, Antonio Las Heras, Nicolás Breglia, Andrea Marisa Romandetti Dasso, Jorge Cabezas, Sylvia Ruz Moreno, Germán Boure, María del Carmen Romano, Mario Luján Benítez Reyes y textos de Emilio Corbière.

Proyecto de Investigación: Influencia de la Masonería en la Revolución de Mayo

Director: Lic. Ricardo Romero

Nos proponemos en esta investigación analizar los componentes de las ideas masónicas a fin de relacionarlas en su influencia en la construcción del Estado Argentino. Haciendo una construcción analítica de fuentes históricas: documentos, escritos, proclamas y biografías, a fin de dilucidar cuáles fueron los componentes que marcan la influencia de la masonería en el Pensamiento Político de la Revolución de Mayo, sosteniendo que el esquema de Logia permitió un accionar similar a un partido de cuadros en el proceso revolucionario.

Análisis

La Logia Lautaro es la organización emblemática del análisis historiográfico. Debe su nombre a los relatos que contó Bernardo O´Higgins a Miranda sobre la oposición que realizó el toqui mapuche Lautaro a la dominación española de Chile en el siglo XVI. En sus principales objetivos estaba la de lograr la independencia de América, para establecer una confederación de repúblicas. Seguían la línea de los Caballeros Racionales, Logia creada en 1807 y que luego tomaría en Cadiz el nombre mismo de Lautaro.

Es interesante ver que la masonería llega de la mano de los liberales españoles y no de los ingleses, como critica la línea revisionista. De hecho, cuando llegan San Martín y Alvear a Buenos Aires en 1812, venían actuando logias previas, entre la más reconocida fueron las Independencia, una que levantó columnas en 1795 y otra del mismo nombre que trabajaron desde 1806 hasta confluir en la Lautaro. Si bien son logias de influencia masónica, las mismas eran operativas, con lo cual podían salirse del ritualismo y concentrarse en los objetivos específicos establecidos. Además, como comenta José Stevenson Collante, durante el proceso revolucionario, los miembros de la masonería tenían doble investidura, participaban en Logias Regulares Universales y de Logias Operativas de carácter patriótico para la revolución americana. Algunos de los principales miembros a destacar fueron: Francisco de Miranda, Andrés Bello y Simón Bolivar de Venezuela, José María Caro de México, Bernardo O´Higgins de Chiles, Juan Pablo Fretes de Paraguay; y en Argentina actuaron José de San Martín, Carlos de Alvear, Bernardo de Monteagudo, Gervasio Posadas y Tomás Guido, entre otros.

En lo académico, nos señala Emilio Corbiére (La Masonería) que si bien existen marcadas evidencias de los vínculos masónicos, por diversas razones, no se profundizan los análisis de sus implicancias. Existen trabajos que estudian el accionar de las Logias en la región, desde La Logia Lautaro por Emilio Gouchon, La masonería y la independencia de América por Nicolás Navarro, La Logia Lautaro y la independencia americana por Antonio Rodriguez Zuñiga, La Masonería a través de sus hombres por Alcides Lappas, o San Martín, la Logia Lautaro y la Francmasoneria por Fabián Onsari; o análisis específicos estudian la Revolución de Mayo, como uno reciente de Marcela Ternavasio, Gobernar la Revolución, que estudia los poderes en disputa en ese período, y en el cuál la pertenencia de los mismos a la masonería no es problematizada. Y si bien, existe la investigación Lucia Gálvez (Como dios manda? Iglesia, masonería y estado en la Argentina) quien estudia la participación de curas y masones en el proceso emancipatorio.

Lo cierto es, que la mayoría de éstos trabajos tienen un carácter esencialmente histórico y en todo caso, dejan en todo caso como un aspecto anecdótico el vinculo entre masonería y la emancipación, o la mirada se centra en un aspecto histórico del proceso. Se trata de dar una aproximación politológica al análisis para ver los componentes estructurales del pensamiento masónico derivados en el proyecto político de la revolución.



Lanzamiento de la Jornada

miércoles, 18 de diciembre de 2013

The Top Fat Loss Secrets for Flat Six-Pack Abs and a Lean Stomach

The Top Fat Loss Secrets for Flat Six-Pack Abs and a Lean Stomach

I had the pleasure of being interviewed recently by a fitness skilled from NYC, Certified Personal Trainer, Geovanni Derice. The interview is below and that i suppose you are going to love it... I reveal a number of the toughest touching ways for obtaining obviate that stubborn abdomen fat to uncover those flat six pack abs that everybody desires.

"GD: Welcome microphone to our 4-ever-Toned Fitness Journal. For those that don't understand you, please tell North American nation some things regarding yourself and the way you'll be able to facilitate our readers with their fitness and health.

MG: Thanks for having Pine Tree State, Geo. Well, to travel back alittle, I actually have been heavily concerned in fitness and sports for regarding twenty years currently, ever since i used to be a youngster. Being concerned in sports in highschool got Pine Tree State inquisitive about strength coaching and acquisition.


At that time, once I started feeling a lot of energetic, obtaining stronger, and searching higher, i used to be instantly hooked for all times. i am thirty six currently and still passionate about the approach living a healthy and match manner makes Pine Tree State feel energetic, confident, strong, and young on a each day.

I decided earlier in my 20's that I needed to create the commitment to assist others expertise the joy of being match and entering into the most effective form of their lives, particularly since we've reached a deadly disease of blubber, heart condition, diabetes, cancer, depression, etc. that is why I became a fitness skilled. It simply offers Pine Tree State most satisfaction to assist others, World Health Organization have struggled for years to urge in fine condition, and show them that it will be done, and it will be fun within the method.

I've swollen over the years from simply reaching native people with personal coaching, into having the ability to assist individuals everywhere the world succeed their fitness goals with the reach of the web. I solely hope that my passion for fitness evokes individuals to require action and improve however they give the impression of being and condole with life.

GD: currently microphone, there is such a large amount of things out there on what works and what doesn't work... if you had to choose three things that job time and time once more to urge flat lean abs, what would they be?

MG: the primary and most vital issue to urge management of so as to lose your belly fat and acquire flat abs is cleansing up your diet. Exercise is vital, however your diet is king once it involves losing body fat in order that you'll be able to see your abs.

There's most confusion recently regarding what a healthy diet that promotes fat loss very is... after all, we tend to area unit bombarded by conflicting messages within the media regarding what's healthy and what's not, and you've got all of those gimmicky diet books regarding low carb, low fat, high supermolecule, vegetarian, fasting, atkins, south beach, liquid diets, and lots of a lot of. there is most conflicting information, that the typical shopper does not even understand wherever to begin once it involves feeding for fat loss.

The second issue that works time and time once more, is to specialise in the intensity of your workouts and specialise in operating the body as a full so as to urge the most effective metabolic response to lose that stubborn abdomen fat.
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In order to actually get lean, the workouts ought to have a high intensity, with short rest periods, operating the most important muscle teams of the body, rather than making an attempt to isolate specific little muscles just like the skeletal muscle, triceps, or calves.

For the third issue, let's cite truly coaching the abs specifically. once it involves coaching the abs, if you wish real results, I continuously advocate forgetting regarding the crunches and situps for the foremost half. they're ok for somebody that's very deconditioned, however most of the people that have already got some coaching beneath their belt would like a way higher information for his or her abs than crunches. Crunches area unit one in all the abs exercises that truly give the smallest {amount} amount of resistance, and keep in mind that resistance is what develops and tones the muscles.

I give plenty of nice abs exercises in my book, however one in all the best resistance exercises for the abs, is hanging leg raises (but NOT the approach you see most of the people at the athletic facility doing them). The key to doing these and truly operating the hell out of your abs is to twist your pelvis up as you raise your legs. nearly no one ever will this right. To be honest, the bulk of individuals cannot do that initially, however I give some ways in my book on a way to reach doing these properly.

GD: What area unit individuals doing wrong once it involves developing the sought after "6 pack abs"?

MG: Well Geo, i do know this sounds funny to most of the people, however the most issue that individuals do wrong to urge those flat 6-pack abs is... area unit you prepared for this?

They pay entirely an excessive amount of time specializing in coaching their abs! approach an excessive amount of time spent on abs exercises. Sounds crazy, however it's true.

Remember, having a flat and visual six pack of abs is all regarding obtaining right down to an occasional body fat proportion. so as to try to to that, your workouts should specialise in stimulating a fat burning secretion surroundings in your body, and increasing your rate. That simply doesn't happen after you focus an excessive amount of time coaching alittle muscle cluster just like the abs.

Instead, you want to use the bulk of it slow specializing in coaching the most important muscle teams of the body just like the legs, back, and chest. that is what stimulates your metabolism and therefore the fat burning hormones which will get you actually lean and sporting a flat sixxer!

GD: that exercises area unit the highest exercises that individuals have to be compelled to do if they're to urge most defintion with their midsection?

MG: once it involves developing the abs themselves, I once more check with any varieties of hanging abs exercises, further as some smart floor abs exercises like lying leg thrusts (all represented and illustrated in my book).

However, most definition within the abs and midriff comes from losing bodyfat, and therefore the only exercises featured in my program for that goal area unit varied sorts of swings and snatches (unique dumbbell or kettlebell exercises that nearly no one ever will in traditional gyms), squats, deadlifts, lunges, step-ups, clean & presses, mountain climbers, sprinting, and different full body exercises and exercising. If you wish nice wanting flat abs, specialise in those rather than focusing most on coaching the abs directly!

GD: once it involves diet microphone, individuals very have tried countless ways that to urge one issue... which is fat loss. What recommendations have you ever accustomed with success facilitate your shoppers lose body fat and keep it off?

MG: I actually have enclosed a totally comprehensive discussion of this subject in my book, that accounts for pretty much 1/2 the book, however i will attempt to create some nice straightforward generalizations to urge individuals started on the correct path instantly. the foremost necessary issue is that your diet is as natural and unprocessed as doable. It nearly always comes back to the overprocessing of food that creates it unhealthy, and makes it all wreck your metabolism and endocrine balance in your body.

For example, why eat refined grains, after you will eat up whole grains (keep in mind that I sometimes advocate strictly limiting grain-based foods overall for best results owing to the issues with antinutrients and protein in grains that area unit inflammatory).

Why eat sweetener, after you will get natural sources of sugar from a high nutrient whole food like fruit. Why eat extremely processed, refined, and alter vegetable oils (these area unit THE worst issue within the trendy diet), after you will eat natural sources of healthy fats like buggy, avocados, fish, eggs, coconut milk, organically raised meat, then forth.

The point is to not fall for a few gimmick like extraordinarily low carbs (although I do believe a reasonably reduced carb intake as that's a giant downside for many people), low fat, super high supermolecule, or the other combination that has you specializing in one macronutrient vs. another.

Your body wants all macronutrients to thrive and procure a range of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, etc. making an attempt to chop a complete food cluster out simply works against what your body wants. i buy into rather more detail on this vitally necessary topic towards losing body fat (especially that stubborn abdomen fat) for all times in my book.

GD: many thanks {very much|considerably|noticeably|significantly|greatly|much|a nice deal|substantially|abundantly|pretty much} microphone for sharing with North American nation all of this great info.

program for lean flat absWell, I hope you enjoyed this interview and plucked many nuggets of information to urge you motivated and commenced on showing off your flat abs shortly. If you do not already own a duplicate, make certain to choose up a duplicate of my Truth regarding Six Pack Abs book and find out the whole system I've developed for ridding yourself of that further ab fat for good!



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